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Taxco
de Alarcon is located 36 km (22
mi.) west of
Iguala in the State of Guerrero
by federal
highway 95 of Mexico.

During the pre-classic period,
this region was occupied by the Nahuas and the original name of the colony
was "Tlachco" wich in Nahuatl means "Ball game place". It
became a tax system population for the Aztecs, who every 80 days paid first
need goods, as well as gold bricks and other metals. This population was
approximately 12 km from where Taxco de Alarcon
is now located, and it is know as The Old Taxco
de Alarcon.
This region was conquered in
the year 1531 by Captain Rodrigo de Castañeda and Miguel Diaz de Aux. The
first silver mines were discovered in 1534 by the conquerors "Juan de la
Cabra" and "Juan de Salcedo". The miner population of Tetelcingo together
with the ones of Cantarranas and Tenango formed, in 1570 the "Mine Royal
of Tasco", name granted by Charles the V, as one of the most important
and old mine centers of the New Spain.
On July13, 1716, "Don Jose de
la Borda"
who was 16 years old, arrived to Veracruz, and on August 15, 1716,
he lived at his brother's house "Don Francisco", where he stayed until he
got married to "Doña Teresa Verdugo de Aragones". "Don Jose de la Borda" is,
undoubtedly, the most famous character in the history of Taxco de Alarcon. He was know
by his altruistic activities. He made important contributions such as the constuction of "Santa Prisca"
parish, pride of the people form Taxco de Alarcon de
Alarcon.
The construction was finished on December 3, 1958. "Jose de la Borda" died
in Cuernavaca on May 30, 1778.
Taxco de Alarcon is famous for its
beautiful colonial
architecture
and narrow cobbled streets

Among
Taxco de Alarcon de Alarcon main
attractions are:
-
The Santa Prisca
and San Sebastian Parish,
The church is one of the religious constructions prototype of the
Mexican baroque style. It was
built in 1751 with sumptuous decorations inside. It was totally financed
by Don Jose de la Borda. Because of its beauty, its exterior columns,
and the amazing art inside, as well as the main altarpiece, it is
without doubt, a place you must visit. We recommend you apply for a
guide, so that you don't miss anything within the parish.
-
Casa Borda,
This house was made for Don Jose de la
Borda in the year 1759. Before he lived in it, it was used by the
priests of Santa Prisca convent. The outside is simple two floor
building in quarry. The inside is built around a patio. Today it is used
as a culture house.
-
The San Bernadino
Convent,
The construction dates back to
1592, through the years it has suffered mutilations, and modifications.
Today you can still admire its elegant and simple neoclassic style along
with the steeple. At the beginning of the XIX century, at its entrance,
General Agustin Iturbide, discussed the "Plan de Ayala", which would
eventually bring together the royal forces with the independents of
Vicente Guerrero.

-
The Chapel of Señor de
Chavarrieta with its old crucifix

-
The
house of Figueroa,
It was built in 1767. It has a variety of
uses through the years. It has been used as a jail, reform school,
storage plaece, house of currency. It was also used as housed soldiers
and as a judges office. It is called Casa Figueroa, because it was owned
by Fidel Figueroa. Originally known as Casa de las Lagrimas (house of tears) because it was built by workers who
were forced to do so because they did not pay tribute. Its entrance is
enhanced by a gate elaborated
in with ceramic from Puebla.
-
Casa Grande (Big House),
In front of the San Juan Plaza is a
typical colonial house construction of the XVI century. During that time
it was used as a Royal house, later on it was used as a house of
currency. Today the entrance is used to sell several typical and local
objects. The second floor is used as a hotel and restaurant.
-
The
William Sptratling
Museum pieces & artifacts,
He is one of the most loved characters in Taxco de Alarcon, because he introduced
the silver culture. He dedicated part of his life gathering a collection
of archeological pieces. He died in 1967 and donated part of his
collection to Taxco de Alarcon. In 1975 the National Institute of Archeology and
History opened it doors to the museum. From Tuesday to Saturday from
10:00 to 17:00 and Sunday from 09:00 to 15:00.

-
Santa Veracruz Temple,
On November 16, 1847 it was built as a
temple in honor of the Holy Christ of Veracruz. There is a beautiful
figure carved in stone at its main entrance, and the building is well
kept. Its image is the most venerated in Taxco de Alarcon, and it is always the
first in the procession of the Christ's during Holy week.

-
Museum of Virreinal Art (The Humboldt house or
House of Mirrors),
Beautiful building of baroque style
built in the second half of the XVII century. It was know as the "Casa
Villanueva" or "the Hospital", but on April 5, 1803, it housed Alejando
Von Humboldt, who determined Taxco de Alarcons altitude at 1,783 mosl. The building
was restored in 1991 and turned into a museum of art. It is definitely
worthwhile visiting the 14 rooms that exhibit sacred art pieces.

-
Silver Museum Antonio Pineda,
The silver craftsman Antonio Pineda y
Gomez had the idea of creating a space to expose the awarded silver made
pieces from the National Silver Fair and the ones awarded
Internationally. The museum has two rooms and it is open everyday from
10:00 to 18:00.
-
The house of
Hangman's
-
San Miguel Temple,
It is on the Morelos street in the
neighborhood of SanMiguel. It used to be called Tlachcotecapan. The
original port still remains. Inside there are two Christ's of popular
manufacture, with natural hair.
-
The antique Spanish castle
-
The ranch of Spratting,
whose designs would bring
Taxco de Alarcon silver its
international luster
-
Silver shops,

-
Mask store,
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Vendors Plaza Borda,

-
Cable Car or Teleferico,
-
Guadalupe Church,

Nearby of
Taxco de Alarcon you can
visit:
-
The antique Hacienda
Minera of San Francisco Cuadra
-
Cacahuamilpa Caverns
-
Salto de Granada Waterfall
-
The Cacalotenango
Waterfalls,
Taking Ixcateopan
highway approximately 7 kilometers, you will get to this beautiful
waterfall. We recommend visiting the first fall near the highway or if
you have an adventurous spirit you can go ud through a 40 minute road
surrounded by beautiful pine and Encino trees to get to the second fall.
Local
Festivities:
-
February / Carnival
-
February / Señor de Chavarrieta Fair
-
Starting at Palm Sunday / Holy Week
-
May / Alarconianas Journays
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September 29 / San Miguel Fair
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First Monday after Nov. 2th / Jumil Day
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Late November and early December / National Silver Fair
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December 11 and 12 / Virgen de Guadalupe
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Guerrero State •
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Arcelia
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Capital City
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La Union
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Marquelia
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Olinala
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Salto de Granadas
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Zihuatanejo
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State in Tour By Mexico ®
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Tour By Mexico ®
e-mail:
tourbymx@tourbymexico.com
Phone: (777) 310-6492
Paseo de las Camelias # 3 - 204, Club de Golf Tabachines, 62498 - Cuernavaca,
Morelos, Mexico
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